Mahmoud Javadi holds the position of AI Governance Researcher at Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), The Netherlands, where he contributes to an EU-funded research project focused on reigniting multilateralism via emerging technologies (REMIT). He also represents EUR at the EU Non-Proliferation...
This ELN and APLN policy brief explores the challenges facing Australia, Japan, South Korea, and the UK in their security strategies towards China and North Korea. The paper argues that these security partners must balance deterrence strategies with providing assurances to adversaries.
Dr Tanya Ogilvie-White is a senior research adviser at the Asia Pacific Leadership Network, Seoul, non-resident senior fellow at Pacific Forum, Hawaii, and a member of the international group of eminent persons for a world without nuclear weapons, Tokyo. Previously, she was director of the...
As the second anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine approaches, Karsten Friis writes that Ukraine must define a strategic end on its own terms. It should be one that Russia cannot prevent and that Ukraine and its Western partners can achieve together. This definition of victory should be decoupled from territorial demarcation lines and defined in broader, non-territorial terms.
Dr Karsten Friis is a Research Professor in the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPIs) research group on security and defence. His research area is security and defense policies in Europe, with an emphasis on NATO, the Nordic region, the Arctic, transatlantic relations,...
Aleksandra Khramova holds PhD in Political Science and an MA in International Relations. She is an independent researcher with expertise in Russian & Eurasian Studies and Economic Integration. Currently, she is the Head of Strategic Communications and Partnerships at the Ukrainian Education Hub...